Synchronous t-resilient consensus in arbitrary graphs
Résumé
We study the number of rounds needed to solve consensus in a synchronous network G where at most t nodes may fail by crashing. This problem has been thoroughly studied when G is a complete graph, but very little is known when G is arbitrary. We define a notion of radius(G, t), that extends the standard graph theoretical notion of radius, for considering all the ways in which t nodes may crash, and we present an algorithm that solves consensus in radius(G, t) rounds. Then we derive a lower bound showing that, among oblivious algorithms, our algorithm is optimal for a large family of graphs including all vertex-transitive graphs.
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